Anti Satellite Weapons Upsc

Now india became the fourth nation in space power after usa russia and china.

Anti satellite weapons upsc. When china carried out its first anti satellite missile test in 2007 destroying its fengyun 1c weather satellite it created more than 2 300 large pieces of space debris and an estimated 1 5 lakh pieces of objects that were larger than 1 cm in size. It began research into anti satellite weapons in the 1950s but the first test of a sat was conducted in 1963. Each of them could render a satellite. Anti satellite weapons asat are space weapons designed to incapacitate or destroy satellites for strategic military purposes.

Anti satellite weapon system is successfully tested by india on 27 march 2019 and accomplished mission shakti. Anti satellite missile launch adds to the space debris. Download mission shakti notes pdf for upsc preparation. Several nations possess operational asat systems.

Drdo conducted mission shakti. The type of anti satellite weapon used in mission shakti has similar although not entirely the same technology as anti ballistic missile weapons that the u s. The soviet union is the second country to test fire the a sat technology. The asat missile destroyed a live satellite in low earth orbit 283 kilometre.

Several nations possess operational asat systems with others in development or design. About mission shakti isro and drdo upsc ias. Military fired in a march 25. As part of the mission an anti satellite a sat weapon was launched and targeted an indian satellite which had been decommissioned.

Although no asat system has yet been utilised in warfare a few nations have shot down their own satellites to demonstrate their asat capabilities in a show of force only the united states russia china and india. Read the features significance and use of mission shakti for the ias exam. India is only the 4th country to acquire such a specialised and modern capability and entire effort is indigenous. The anti satellite weapons a sat are designed to incapacitate or destroy satellites for strategic military purposes.

Mission shakti was carried out from drdo s testing range in odisha s balasore. On march 27 india carried out an anti satellite asat test using an interceptor missile as a kinetic kill vehicle to neutralise a target satellite possibly the microsat r launched in january this year in a low earth orbit leo at an altitude of around 300 km while india is the fourth country after the u s russia ussr and china to. Mission shakti is india s anti satellite a sat missile test that was conducted in march 2019.